U.S. Set to Overhaul Student Visa Rules, Introducing Fixed Stay Limits for International Students

The United States is preparing to introduce major changes to its student visa system, potentially ending a long-standing policy that allows international students to remain in the country for the duration of their academic programs.

According to a report by Bloomberg Law, the White House has approved a proposal to replace the current “Duration of Status” (D/S) system with a fixed-period stay requirement for international students and certain exchange visitors.

Under the existing policy, holders of F-category student visas can remain in the United States as long as they maintain their academic status and comply with visa requirements. Their authorized stay is tied to the completion of their studies rather than a specific expiration date.

If the proposed rule takes effect, students would instead receive permission to stay in the country for a predetermined period. Those who are unable to complete their studies within that timeframe would be required to apply for an extension through U.S. immigration authorities.

The White House Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has reportedly completed its review of the final regulation, a key administrative step before formal publication and implementation.

The proposed changes could apply not only to F visa holders but also to J exchange visitors, I visa holders, and their dependent family members. Most international students would reportedly be granted a maximum stay of four years under the new framework.

Students whose degree programs, research projects, or other academic requirements extend beyond four years would need to seek additional authorization to remain in the country.

The U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) first advanced the proposal in 2025, although the concept was initially introduced during President Donald Trump’s first administration and was never implemented at that time.

Education experts say the policy could significantly affect academic planning, immigration procedures, and long-term residency options for hundreds of thousands of international students studying in the United States.

If finalized, the rule would mark one of the most significant changes to the U.S. student visa system in decades.